In a civil law case in Pennsylvania, USA, what is the formula, algorithm, or legal explanation (with case citation) for determining damages associated with 'loss of use' and 'loss of enjoyment' for real property, personal property, and whether these are separate or combined injury/damage categories?

August 2nd, 2023

I filed a 42 U.S.C. 1983 federal civil lawsuit against the Medical Board Police Investigator for declaratory relief. They tampered with video and chart evidence. Can I cite penal code violations in my pleadings or declarations which correspond with the unlawful actions that were committed or alleged?

March 6th, 2023

Should I file Form MC-031 to request an expungement of CA vehicle code 23152(b)? Is it necessary or beneficial to do so?

May 20th, 2024

I'm a landlord with a property in Pennsylvania where two tenants signed the lease. One tenant has filed for bankruptcy and attempted to pay rent with a fraudulent check. My wife informed her about the check's status, and she said she would resolve it. Is this considered trying to collect a debt in bankruptcy? Can I pursue the other tenant who isn't in bankruptcy but signed the lease? Additionally, the utilities are in my name, but the tenants aren't paying those either. What are my options?

December 22nd, 2023

If someone is suing for a specific amount plus three times punitive damages, what happens if they allege that I am hiding assets and can they prove it?

July 11th, 2023